Night Photography

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Feb 4, 2005
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Hi,

I didn't get much of a response posting this on another section here on Nikoncafe so thought I would try here since this seems to be the place most hang out in.

I have been messing with photography for around 5 years or so and it took a while for me to even learn how to shoot manual in daylight but when it comes to night photography, I am terrible.

Can you explain or suggest some settings for night photography with have me shooting them in no time? I want to so much be able to shoot panos of cities.

Thanks so much for any advice.
 
Joined
Apr 30, 2005
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Hi Catz,

My common settings for night city panoramas

- raw
- set WB to incandescent
- mirror lockup/tripod
- manual exposure
- iso 100 or 200
- long exposure noise reduction
- set your aperture between f4 to f8 and then modify your shutter speeds for a given composition

Notes...
During raw conversion, I batch process WB changes when necessary

I take a test photo and evaluate for blown highlights...blinkies on the LCD. Modify the shutter speed as needed

Bracket your exposures for difficult scenes.

Hope this helps :)
 
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Alex
I don't do panos but I did some night photography recently: Part I, Part II,
showthread.php
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, More Miami Beach at night.

You need a tripod (obviously), and optionally a remote cable release, or if not use the timer, to reduce vibrations.

Set on manual and look at the light meter (the bars at the bottom of the screen). Use the base ISO as you want the less noise possible, and with long exposures you do not need high ISO, in most cases (there is one case where I use it but not for panos, only for people in the shot).

Set aperture to appropriate DOF. If you are shooting street scenes, you want more DOF and if you want the light poles to show a starburst, you need F/16 or F/22.

Once you set this up, the light meter will be at zero when you set the proper speed (fractions of a second or full seconds). For street scenes, I find this to produce under-exposed shots (in the D300), so I slow the shutter speed to let two to three bars to the left. Shoot. Look at the image. Look at the histogram. Adjust. Alternatively, instead of letting the bars be to the left of center, you could change EV (ex. +1.0) and obtain a similar result. Good luck.
 
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Alvin

I didn't get much of a response posting this on another section here on Nikoncafe so thought I would try here since this seems to be the place most hang out in.


I guess I posted to the wrong thread. ;-)

I'll add a link to that thread.
 
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Melissa.........RFC provided good info, but in addition to his comments, I found that having a good solid tripod is a must! At first I has a so-so (cheap) tripod which vibrated and had lots of play. Good tripods are expensive, but worth every dollar. Another item you might consider investing is a cable or remote for releasing the shutter (otherwise, you can use the timer on the camera to release the shutter). Also, if you're using a lens with VR (vibration reduction) on a tripod, make sure to switch off the VR on the lens. Hope this helps.
 
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Melissa.........RFC provided good info, but in addition to his comments, I found that having a good solid tripod is a must! At first I has a so-so (cheap) tripod which vibrated and had lots of play. Good tripods are expensive, but worth every dollar. Another item you might consider investing is a cable or remote for releasing the shutter (otherwise, you can use the timer on the camera to release the shutter). Also, if you're using a lens with VR (vibration reduction) on a tripod, make sure to switch off the VR on the lens. Hope this helps.


Hey there...I bought a really good tripod when I first got into playing with photography. I paid quite a bit for it. I can't remember the name of it right now because I have it packed away and use it when I like to shoot landscapes. I also have a cable too. It is a good one also by Nikon. I bought it because it has a timer on it and thought one day I would try some fireworks out.
 
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Bracketing is usually a very good idea. I find that I normally need at least one stop of under exposure from the meter reading to get good results, depending on the type and amount of lighting.
 
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Depending on the subject you may want to invest in some fast lenses in the wide angle range.
 
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May 26, 2007
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Here are a couple of shots I took in Houston at night.
p865142394-3.jpg
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ISO 200, F8, 8 seconds


p154131752-3.jpg
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ISO 200, F11, 25 seconds


Hi,

I didn't get much of a response posting this on another section here on Nikoncafe so thought I would try here since this seems to be the place most hang out in.

I have been messing with photography for around 5 years or so and it took a while for me to even learn how to shoot manual in daylight but when it comes to night photography, I am terrible.

Can you explain or suggest some settings for night photography with have me shooting them in no time? I want to so much be able to shoot panos of cities.

Thanks so much for any advice.
 
Joined
Mar 30, 2006
Messages
1,620
Real Name
Alvin
Here are the basic steps I do when I shoot at night. This will vary
depending on the conditions of course.

This should get you started though.

  • Get to your location before sunset and setup
    Know your location and what time the sunsets.

    Getting there early allows you to setup without rushing.

    Setup your gear, tripod, camera settings (manual metering mode,
    mirror lockup), attach your cable release (this is always a pain in
    the butt for me).

    Make sure that everything is tight and sturdy to minimize any
    kind of camera shake.

    Setup your composition.

  • Set your ISO to 200 or less
  • Set your aperture to f8
  • Meter the brightest part of the sky as your middle value for an
    initial test shot.
  • Shoot a test shot
  • Adjust the shutter speed as necessary to get the results that you like
    If your test is too bright, decrease the shutter speed a couple of clicks,
    shoot and reevaluate.

    If your test is too dark, increase the shutter speed a couple of clicks,
    shoot and reevaluate.

    My camera is setup such that one click of the dial for shutter speed adjustment is 1/3 of a stop.

  • Shoot from sunset to an hour after sunset. I'd say that often
    the best light is after sunset when there's still light in the sky.
  • You'll be adjusting your shutter speed as the light changes of course.
  • If shooting panos, keep your same exposure settings for the pano
    series.

That's what I'd do when shooting skylines.
 
Joined
Mar 18, 2008
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Miami, Florida, USA.
You will continue to receive hints on night photography. I guess every photographer has his or her own style so you will continue to receive different opinions in this post.
I like to do my night photography when there is still light in the sky. I usually take my meter reading from the sky and expose accordingly, which will make that part of the sky I metered from a middle tonality. I always have a good exposure for the lighted buildings in the foreground.
I shoot RAW in the sRGB color space. I use daylight as my WB setting and then play with tungsten during editing and compare the results. If I set the camera to A I then dial in minus 1 of EC and meter from the whole scene.
Like others, I try to use the lowest ISO available in my camera. Tripod, mirror lock up and cable release for the shutter are a must.
Night photography is not difficult and with the histogram we have a great help for the exposure.
Good luck!


Skyline-web.jpg
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William Rodriguez
Miami, Florida.
 

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